Building Retaining Wall Corners

Gain usable space and
create new living areas.

Corners & Angles vs. Curves

Corners and Angles typically require custom cutting of the blocks. Try to design curves instead. Angled retaining walls are not as stable as curved retaining walls.

Whenever possible we recommend using curves instead of corners for a smooth flowing look to your landscape. If you need to use corners in your design, follow the instructions below:

How to build an inside corner in a retaining wall

Video: How to Build an Inside Corner in a Retaining Wall




Inside Corners

Inside corners are easily constructed using standard Allan Block units. By removing part of the lip with a chisel or saw, the blocks can be overlapped for a strong interlock. If your retaining wall needs reinforcement, follow the instructions for adding grid to corners.

  • Using your saw or chisel, remove the raised lip from one block, and 1/3 from the left side of another. Set them in place at the beginning of the base course.
Modify lip to create inside corner
Remove lip to create inside corner
  • Locate the adjoining retaining wall so that the raised lip on the modified block is lined up with the raised lips on the opposite retaining wall. Finish installing the entire base course in both directions.
  • Modify two more blocks, this time remove the raised lip from one block, and the right third from another. Use these blocks to start the second course.
  • Continue the process to the top of the retaining wall, alternating as you go.
  • Cut caps at 45 degree angles to complete the inside corner and give the retaining wall a custom finished look. It's a good idea to secure caps with a high strength construction adhesive once they are all cut.
    adding grid to corners More options for finishing your retaining wall.
Remove lips per course to create inside corner

Remove raised front lip from block

Outside Corners

Outside corners take more time and skill, but AB Corner Blocks are all you need to make an outside corner. Always build your retaining walls by starting at the corners and working out. AB Corner Blocks are manufactured with a 12° (Ref) setback. With some minor adjustments, the blocks can work with any setback. See AB Tech Sheet #298 (Using the One Piece AB Corner Block) for more details.Modifying AB Block for Outside Corners

  • Set the first corner block in place and install the two perpendicular base courses. Level, backfill and compact.
  • Place an alternating corner block on the second course and set the entire second course of block in both directions. Level, backfill and compact again.
  • Repeat as often as needed to the top of the retaining wall.
  • Cut caps at 45 degree angles to complete the inside corner and give the wall a custom finished look. It's a good idea to secure caps with a high strength construction adhesive once they are all cut.
    More options for finishing your retaining wall.




How to build an outside corner in a retaining wall

Video: How to build an outside corner in a retaining wall

Geogrid on Inside 90° Corners

Remove 1/3 of raised front lip from block

Geogrid on Inside 90° Corners

Modify retaining wall blocks to make corner